Stressing Pd atoms: Initial oxidation of the Pd(1 1 0) surface

Author(s)
Rasmus Westerström, Cornelis J. Weststrate, Andrea Resta, Anders Mikkelsen, J. Schnadt, Jesper N. Andersen, Edvin Lundgren, Michael A. Schmid, Nicola Seriani, Judith Harl, Florian Mittendorfer, Georg Kresse
Abstract

We have investigated the oxygen induced structures of the Pd(110) surface in the pressure range of 10-5–10-3 mbar of oxygen, at a sample temperature of around 300°C. These structures, denoted as “(7×√3)” and “(9×√3)”, are studied in detail by the use of a combination of low-energy electron diffraction, scanning tunneling microscopy, high-resolution core level spectroscopy, and ab-initio simulations. Based on our data a model is proposed for these structures containing segments of Pd atoms in the [11¯0] direction, in which the Pd rows are decorated by O atoms in a zig-zag pattern. The segments are periodically separated by displaced Pd atoms. Density functional theory calculations show that the displacements reduce the oxygen induced stress significantly, as compared to a structure with no displacements. The calculations also suggest that the new structures are stabilized by domain formation.

Organisation(s)
Computational Materials Physics
External organisation(s)
Lund University, Technische Universität Wien
Journal
Surface Science
Volume
602
Pages
2440-2447
No. of pages
8
ISSN
0039-6028
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.susc.2008.05.033
Publication date
2008
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
103015 Condensed matter
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/stressing-pd-atoms-initial-oxidation-of-the-pd1-1-0-surface(e51a8ef8-fb9c-47f6-ad52-81fde4e29e3c).html