Orientation of OH groups in kaolinite and dickite: Ab initio molecular dynamics study

Author(s)
Lubomir Benco, Daniel Tunega, Juergen Hafner, Hans Lischka
Abstract

Ab-initio density-functional molecular dynamics simulations and full relaxation of all atomic positions are used to reconcile the crystal structures with IR spectra of dickite and kaolinite. The relaxation of atomic positions preserves the accepted space group symmetries. A pair of two hydroxyl groups oriented parallel to the layer is formed in structures of both dickite and kaolinite producing the high-frequency components of the OH-stretching frequencies. Other hydroxyls make relatively strong interlayer hydrogen bonds and produce down-shifted stretching bands. All hydroxyl groups are involved in effective hydrogen bonds. The OH-streching frequencies depend linearly on the strength of the hydrogen bond.

Organisation(s)
Computational Materials Physics, Department of Theoretical Chemistry
Journal
American Mineralogist: an international journal of earth and planetary materials
Volume
86
Pages
1057-1065
No. of pages
9
ISSN
0003-004X
Publication date
2001
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
1030 Physics, Astronomy
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/orientation-of-oh-groups-in-kaolinite-and-dickite-ab-initio-molecular-dynamics-study(7c852a55-eb83-45f0-a724-26286f5d96e7).html