Monomolecular cracking of propane over acidic chabazite: An ab initio molecular dynamics and transition path sampling study

Author(s)
Tomas Bucko, Lubomir Benco, Juergen Hafner, János G. Angyan
Abstract

The monomolecular Haag-Dessau mechanism for propane cracking over acidic chabazite has been studied using dispersion-corrected periodic DFT calculations in combination with ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulations, transition path sampling (TPS), and free-energy integrations. The AIMD simulations show that due to the weak specific interaction of the saturated molecule with Bronsted acid sites, the adsorption energy is considerably reduced at elevated temperature and that only a fraction of the molecules adsorbed within the zeolite is sufficiently close to the acid site to form a reactant complex for protonation. TPS shows that the preferred reaction mechanism is the protonation of a terminal methyl group. The direct proton attack on the C-C bond between the methyl and methylene groups is not excluded but occurs with lower probability. The intrinsic reaction parameters such as free energy and entropy of activation are determined using thermodynamic integration based on constrained molecular dynamics simulations.

Organisation(s)
Computational Materials Physics
External organisation(s)
Université Henri-Poincaré (Nancy I)
Journal
Journal of Catalysis
Volume
279
Pages
220-228
No. of pages
9
ISSN
0021-9517
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcat.2011.01.022
Publication date
2011
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
1030 Physics, Astronomy
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/559343c4-c081-4b9e-a936-71b220052dad